Sunday, August 23, 2020

Confucianism vs Taoism

The Teachings of Confucius versus the Tao Te Ching The lessons of Confucius and the Tao Te Ching are two significant ways of thinking in China. In Confucius’s Analects, he talks for the most part of political and social issues and furthermore talks about how individuals must administer by adhering to rules and showing prudent characteristics, for example, genuineness and trustworthiness. Lao Zi then again discusses how the world has an affinity towards adjusting itself and that individuals ought to administer by â€Å"going with the flow† while the universe sort out the occasions of life.He likewise makes reference to that individuals ought to have a separation from numerous things in life, for example, material items. At last, the principle distinction between the Tao Te Ching and the lessons of Confucius is that the Tao Te Ching says that individuals should carry on with their life in an ethereal way by following the powers of nature, though Confucius’s lessons have a severe good code that individuals must submit to. Confucius’s lessons advise individuals the proper behavior by referencing what character qualities they ought to have and how to make a move accordingly.For model, in the analects Confucius says, â€Å"He who practices government by methods for his ethicalness might be contrasted with the north polar star, which keeps its place and all the stars turn towards it† (The Analects, Wei Zheng, 1). Lao Zi then again depicts the idea of administering in a totally extraordinary way. He says that, â€Å"Prizing no fortunes shields individuals from taking †¦Ã‚ The sage oversees them all† (Tao Te Ching, 2). There is an observable contrast between the thoughts that are introduced in the statements of Confucius and Lao Zi.Confucius discusses administering others by method of prudence and says that once individuals see the model being set by an administration official, at that point they will tail it. On an alter nate note, Lao Zi says that individuals ought to get separated from common things so as to urge others to adhere to the guidelines and ingrain Te (ideals). The Tao Te Ching and the Confucian analects vary here in light of the fact that Confucius discusses controlling by setting a model dependent on profound quality, though Lao Zi discusses overseeing by sitting idle and confining oneself from material objects.Overall, the strategy for administering referenced by Confucius includes common activities while Laozi’s technique includes inaction and confidence in an extraordinary power to sift through issues. The film Confucius was discharged in 2010 featuring Chow Yun Fat. Given that Chow is a â€Å"superstar,† his throwing will in general dominate the verisimilitude of the film. For instance, quite a bit of Confucius’ individual life in the film is fictionalized as we are acquainted with his significant other and little girl. Essentially, a scene in the film is committed to the incredible gathering among Confucius and Lao Zi in which Confucius requests and gets counsel. [clipâ three at 17:30]. The scene is a piece romanticized however in light of the fact that it highlights Confucius and Lao Zi meeting on a mountain above mists. In any case, this scene mirrors the thoughts of Confucius as a researcher that has confidence in administering by profound quality and Lao Zi as one that puts stock in overseeing by inaction. On the mountain, Lao Zi makes reference to that Confucius puts stock in acting through â€Å"rituals and benevolence† while Lao Zi himself has the conviction that one should act by sitting idle and should increase an extraordinary separation from things, for example, desire.He offers Confucius this knowledge however Confucius amiably cannot, saying that he should â€Å"follow his own path† and depicting Lao Zi’s thoughts as unreasonably ethereal for him to follow (Clip 3). Their discussion represents the premise of these two men’s thoughts. The film depicts Laozi as one who has faith in the regular course of things. He accepts that by sitting idle and floating along with things, circumstances will in the end improve. This thought is considerably more exemplified when Confucius tells Lao Zi that he thinks he has flopped in his strategic thump down the city walls.Laozi advises him to â€Å"stop attempting when you have accomplished nothing† and â€Å"maybe the best commitment is no contribution† and further uncovers his Daoist standards (Clip 3). With everything taken into account, the film Confucius, Lao Zi is depicted as a man who has confidence in powerful answers for issues while Confucius puts stock in severe, total ones. A portrayal of Confucius’s thoughts of overseeing is likewise clear in the start of the film. When conversing with the sovereign of Lu, Confucius makes reference to that individuals should regard the law in light of the fact that they’re common and genuine and have respectability to make their country a superior place.This approach includes putting forth an attempt to have those particular character qualities and contrasts from the lessons of the Tao Te Ching on the grounds that it includes what Lao Zi called â€Å"chasing the light† (Tao Te Ching, 3). He says that a lot of light blinds, which for this situation is the looking for of profound quality, and that it is smarter to need less rather than additional. The confliction of Confucian and Daoist thoughts outlines the significant contrasts they have concerning how individuals should act and be represented. Confucianism includes clinging to a severe good code while Daoism includes going with the regular request of hings and by acting through inaction. Despite the fact that the philosophies of Confucius and Lao Zi contrast a lot, they do have one similitude. The two of them fill in as significant good codes that numerous individuals in China d espite everything follow today. Biblography Legge, James. The Analects. N. p. : n. p. , n. d. Web. http://ctext. organization/analects/wei-zheng. 6 Mar. 2013. Red Pine. â€Å"Tao Te Ching. † N. p. , n. d. Web. https://elearning. uh. edu/bbcswebdav/pid-394869-dt-content-free 1739781_1/courses/H_20131_CHNS_3354_11272/red_pine_dao. htm. 6 Mar. 2013

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Mosquitoes - Family Culicidae

Mosquitoes - Family Culicidae Who hasnt had an experience with a mosquito? From the woodlands to our terraces, mosquitoes appear to be resolved to make us hopeless. Other than loathing their excruciating chomps, mosquitoes concern us as vectors of ailments, from West Nile infection to jungle fever. Portrayal: Its simple to perceive a mosquito when it arrives on your arm and nibbles you. The vast majority dont investigate this creepy crawly, tending rather to slap it the second it nibbles. Individuals from the family Culicidae do display regular attributes in the event that you can stand to spend a second analyzing them. Mosquitoes have a place with the suborder Nematocera †genuine flies with long recieving wires. Mosquito reception apparatuses have at least 6 fragments. The guys radio wires are very plumose, giving loads of surface region to distinguishing female mates. Female radio wires are short-haired. Mosquito wings have scales along the veins and the edges. The mouthparts †a long proboscis †permit the grown-up mosquito to drink nectar, and on account of the female, blood. Order: Realm - AnimaliaPhylum - ArthropodaClass †InsectaOrder †DipteraFamily - Culicidae Diet: Hatchlings feed on natural issue in the water, including green growth, protozoans, rotting flotsam and jetsam, and considerably other mosquito hatchlings. Grown-up mosquitoes of both genders feed on nectar from blossoms. Just females require a bloodmeal so as to deliver eggs. The female mosquito may benefit from the blood of feathered creatures, reptiles, creatures of land and water, or well evolved creatures (counting people). Life Cycle: Mosquitoes experience total transformation with four phases. The female mosquito lays her eggs on the outside of new or standing water; a few animal categories lay eggs on clammy soil inclined to immersion. Hatchlings bring forth and live in the water, most utilizing a guide to inhale at the surface. Inside one to about fourteen days, the hatchlings pupate. Pupae can't take care of yet can be dynamic while drifting on the waters surface. Grown-ups rise, as a rule in only a couple of days, and sit on a superficial level until they are dry and prepared to fly. Grown-up females live fourteen days to two months; grown-up guys may just live seven days. Uncommon Adaptations and Defenses: Male mosquitoes utilize their plumose reception apparatuses to detect the species-explicit humming of females. The mosquito delivers its buzz by rippling its wings up to 250 times each second. Females look for bloodmeal has by recognizing carbon dioxide and octanol delivered in breath and sweat. At the point when a female mosquito detects CO2 noticeable all around, she flies upwind until she finds the source. Mosquitoes dont expect blood to live yet require the proteins in a bloodmeal to build up their eggs. Range and Distribution: Mosquitoes of the family Culicidae live around the world, aside from in Antarctica, however require environment with standing or moderate moving new water for youthful to create. Sources: Diptera: Culicidae. (Gotten to May 13, 2008).Family Culicidae - Mosquitoes - BugGuide.Net. (Gotten to May 13, 2008).Mosquito - Wikipedia, the free reference book. (Gotten to May 13, 2008).

Friday, August 21, 2020

Should the House of Lords be Abolished Assignment

Should the House of Lords be Abolished - Assignment Example As per the exploration discoveries, it can, hence, be said that cutting edge majority rule government affirms the well known portrayal of qualities in government through chosen authorities as a basic trademark. Most British individuals, on this premise, restrict the House of Lords as a political establishment as a result of the force is given to eminence and inherited heritage inside the body itself. As an Angus Reid survey in 2010 appeared: â€Å"In the online overview of a delegate test of 2,004 grown-ups, three-in-ten respondents (30%) accept the UK needn't bother with a House of Lords and need all enactment to be evaluated and approved by the House of Commons. Two-in-five Britons (40%) think the UK needs a House of Lords, however need the individuals to be permitted to partake in the process to pick masters. Just nine percent of respondents think the present rules that call for delegated masters ought not be altered. 66% of respondents (66%) bolster holding an across the nation choice to choose the eventual fate of the House of Lords. An away from of Britons (58%) bolsters the idea of permitting the individuals to legitimately choose their masters. On the other hand, just three-in-ten (30%) are agreeable to nullifying the House of Lords altogether.† Thus, the British individuals are calling for changes in which legislators and not royals would be chosen for the House of Lords in a way like the way the U.S. Senate works in American majority rule government, including decisions, term limits, and â€Å"checks and balances† between the upper and lower Houses of Parliament, as opposed to the all out abolishment of the House of Lords. The House of Lords in a general sense undemocratic, having been initiated as a way to restrict the outflow of the people’s will politically when it collides with the interests of the royals in society.â

Motivating Employees Case Study Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Propelling Employees Case Study - Essay Example Aside from preparing I would suggest that representatives are given more opportunity to air their perspectives as far as working conditions and administration conveyance to customers. Inspiration is a significant factor and hence would suggest that administration surveys pay rates against industry midpoints just as average cost for basic items with the goal that our workers don't begin looking somewhere else. My favored intercession choice to the circumstance at the Argosy, is to fundamentally take a gander at inspiration. This is on the grounds that propelled representatives are exceptionally ready to work, would submit their time just as vitality towards the accomplishment of hierarchical objectives. This converts into praiseworthy help which thus makes clients upbeat and depicts the organisation’s open picture in positive light. To accomplish this I would prescribe that representatives are permitted opportunity to communicate their own perspectives with no dread of exploitation and their perspectives be taken with reality. This can be actualized promptly and should change mentalities among representatives as they will feel acknowledged as a vital part of the association. Besides is through acceptable pay and on this I think allocating pay rates against industry midpoints and cost of life is significant. A team ought to be framed to complete an investigation on this inside a mont h and concoct the most ideal rates. In a meeting with the Head of the Training Department at a nearby emergency clinic on their preparation projects and following of the equivalent discovered that preparation is a significant of any association. Similarly significant is the decision of whether to decentralize or bring together train and how to follow equivalent to following aides in distinguishing holes and vital mediations. Thus the clinic has picked the unified alternative for its HR preparing capacity since it is simpler to follow, acquire criticism on upgrades legitimately from the

Monday, July 6, 2020

Links between the beginning and ending - Literature Essay Samples

In the film The Pianist directed by Roman Polanski, the beginning and ending of the film are linked for the purpose of demonstrating the main character, Wladyslaw Szpilman’s life prior to World War 2 and post World War 2. The links between the beginning and ending also convey the idea that hope transcends human horror and is instrumental to our survival. Polanski used language features such as dialogue, lighting, costume, music and camera work to help convey this purpose. Firstly, Polanski uses the beginning of the film to portray Szpilmans life prior to World War 2 and to reveal elements of his character. At the beginning of the film, there is a shot of Szpilman’s hands playing the piano, and the camera slowly reveals his face. He is being recorded playing Nocturne in C sharp minor written by Chopin, a Polish composer, in a Polish radio station. Here Polanski utilises this piece to convey Szpilman’s talent in music. He also introduces this piece to the audience, as it will later become an important motif throughout the film, symbolizing hope for Szpilman and being instrumental to his survival. As he continues to play, bombs exploding getting closer each time. Polanski used the bombing in this scene to establish the conflict of the film, World War 2. The recording men start to panic, in contrast to Szpilman, who, apart from a startle, remains calm and continues to play the piano, ignoring the commotion. It is not until a bomb explodes in the building he is in, shattering the glass close to him, that he begins to evacuate. This further gives insight to Szpilmans personalit y, because by refusing to stop playing, it demonstrates his passion and dedication to the piano and his determination to not let the Nazi’s actions take this away from him. As Szpilman hurries down the stairs to evacuate, he briefly meets a woman named Dorota who says, â€Å"I came especially to meet you. I love your playing.† Polanski uses dialogue to again demonstrate his personality. This is how the audience first learn that Dorota admires Szpilman as a piano player and how highly he is viewed as a musician. The following scene is in Szpilmans family home. Polanski uses warm colored lighting such as orange hues to insinuate that the family is happy. Finally, Szpilmans family members all wear nice, clean clothes and appear well groomed. Polanski’s choice of specific costumes for the family members conveys that Szpilman came from a privileged and wealthy family. Therefore, Polanski used the beginning of the film to develop the character of Szpilman as a talente d, dedicated man who is admired by many. This depiction of his character allows the audience to easily sympathize with him later on in the film. Polanski also uses the beginning to portray his life prior to World War 2, as a pianist as well as coming from a privileged family, he is later physically separated from due to the war. Secondly, Polanski also uses the ending of the film to depict Szpilman’s life post World War 2. At the end of the film, Szpilman is shown playing in a large concert hall in front of thousands. He plays Chopins Grande Polonaise Brillante in the key of E flat major. The huge audience demonstrates a sense of accomplishment for Szpilman and the respect his talent deserved. Polanski utilises music to evoke a sense of optimism. The major key in music creates a cheerful and uplifting mood. This is the first piece of music which uses the major tonality, contributing to an overall sense of hope and optimism that the ending gives. In the scene prior to the concert, Polanski reintroduces a strikingly similar scene of Szpilman in the same Polish radio station, recording the exact same piece. The beautiful melancholic melody of the nocturne returns and Polanski purposely uses this sound language feature to jog the audiences memory, allowing them to recognize the parallel and be reminded of the beginning of the film. Due to this evident connection to the beginning of the film, it creates the false perception that little has changed between Szpilmans life at the beginning and the ending, and that he has now returned to normality. Despite these parallels, between the beginning and ending, Polanski also uses subtle differences to convey the real message. Finally, Polanski uses the parallels and differences between the beginning and ending of the film to portray Szpilman’s life and how it has changed as a result of the war. He also conveys the idea that hope transcends human horror and is instrumental to our survival. In the ending, despite the similarity of the scene with Szpilman playing in the Polish radio station, Polanski utilises camera work by shooting this scene from the opposite angle to the scene at the beginning of the film. Here, Polanski also uses costume because Szpilman is no longer wearing the watch he wore in the opening scene. As well as this, another difference is throughout the ending of the film, the audience sees no sign of Szpilman’s family as they saw in the opening scene. All these differences are employed for the purpose that is to portray Szpilman’s life prior to World War 2 and post World War 2. They demonstrate that despite the ending appearing unchanged, as if back to normal, things h ave in fact changed, and his entire family has gone. Polanski used these differences subtly, however, to emphasize the idea that Szpilmans life prior war and post-war, hasn’t only changed physically, but the majority of the war’s impact happened internally for Szpilman. Despite everything he has lost and been through, the scene of him playing the piano shows that he hasn’t lost his music. As music plays a big role in the beginning and the ending of the film, it demonstrates Szpilmans passion. It shows that his passion for music greatly enabled Szpilman to overcome the horrors of the war and remain resilient. In both the beginning and ending of the film, Polanski chose to have no dialogue during the Polish radio station scene and the only sound is the piano music. This lack of dialogue is used to highlight the music, as rather than speaking, Szpilman tells his story through the piano. Music was a symbol of hope for Szpilman, conveying Polanski’s idea that hope transcends human horror, and is instrumental to our survival. In conclusion, in the film The Pianist by Roman Polanski, the beginning and the ending of the film are linked for the purpose of portraying Szpilman’s life prior to the war and post-war. The beginning and the ending were also linked for the purpose of conveying the idea that hope transcends human horror, and is instrumental to our survival. Polanski used the beginning of the film to reveal Szpilman’s personality as dedicated and talented. He also used the beginning to portray his life before the war as a loved pianist and coming from a privileged family. The ending of the film was used to portray Szpilman’s life after the war, being a successful pianist. The ending was also used to mirror the beginning of the film, drawing the audience back past all the

Tuesday, June 30, 2020

Parasitoids Essay - 1100 Words

Parasitoids (Essay Sample) Content: ParasitoidNameInstitution AffiliationParasitoidThe most interesting word that I like is à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"parasitoidà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬. This is an insect which is used in biological control of many insect pests that affects the agricultural produce in most agricultural farms and stored produce. Parasitoid has helped many crop growers both in the open field and greenhouse to an extent of reducing their negative impact that they cause to the agricultural produce. In addition, parasitoid is one of the effective ways of reducing the cost of production which is being incurred by most farmers as a result of buying the insecticides in order to reduce the pest attack (Askew, 1968).One of the most important features of parasitoid that makes me to like this word is its mode of action. For instance, parasitoid as an insect completes its life cycle in another host insect. In this case, it is divided into different types including egg parasitoid, larval parasitoid, and pupal parasitoid. Its mode of action is such that it lays its eggs into the larvae, egg or pupa of the host. Its egg will then hatch into larvae which will then consume the host larvae, egg or the pupa to which the egg was laid.Once the egg has been laid, the larvae will start feeding on the host from its abdominal end towards the egg. By the time the parasitoid larvae reaches the host head, the host will have died hence the end result is that the pest population will have been reduced. This helps in reducing the pest damage to the crops. One of the parasitoid with this kind of action is the Necremsus artynes. This parasitoid has been used in US mostly in the reduction of Tuta absoluta; tomato leaf miner which is a major pest of tomato (Pena, 2013).The second reason as to why I like the pest is its completion with the host in terms of life cycle. Scientists have discovered that parasitoids have shorter life cycle when compared to its host. This is a very important feature in that it has helped in the co ntrol of the pest in that it completes its life cycle faster than the host. This is important as it enables it to kill more hosts. In addition, parasitoid always has high searching capability and this has enabled it to identify its host with ease.Finally, it has been realized that incorporating it in integrated pest management is very important as it will help in reducing the cost of production which is incurred by most of the crop producers. Parasitoid use is also safer to use as it is environmental friend...

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Biography of John Hay, Author and Influential American Diplomat

John Hay was an American diplomat who, as a young man, came to prominence serving as a private secretary to President Abraham Lincoln. Besides his work in government, Hay also made his mark as a writer, co-authoring an extensive biography of Lincoln and also writing fiction and poetry. As a respected figure in late 19th century Republican politics, he became close with William McKinley during his 1896 presidential campaign. He served as McKinley’s ambassador to Great Britain and later as the secretary of state in the McKinley and Theodore Roosevelt administrations. In foreign affairs, Hay is best remembered for his advocacy of the Open Door policy regarding China. Fast Facts: John Hay Full Name: John Milton HayBorn: October 8, 1838 in Salem, IndianaDied: July 1, 1905 in Newbury, New HampshireParents: Dr. Charles Hay and Helen (Leonard) HaySpouse: Clara StoneChildren: Helen, Adelbert Barnes, Alice Evelyn, and Clarence Leonard HayEducation: Brown UniversityInteresting Fact: As a young man, Hay worked as President Abraham Lincolns private secretary and close confidante. Early Life John Hay was born October 8, 1838, in Salem, Indiana. He was well educated and attended Brown University. In 1859 he settled in Springfield, Illinois, where he was to study in a law office that happened to be next door to a local lawyer with political ambitions, Abraham Lincoln. After Lincoln won the election of 1860, Hay took a job as one of Lincoln’s secretaries (along with John Nicolay). The team of Hay and Nicolay spent countless hours with Lincoln during his presidency. After Lincoln’s assassination, Hay moved on to diplomatic posts in Paris, Vienna, and Madrid. A studio portrait of President Abraham Lincoln with his two personal secretaries John G. Nicolay and John Hay (standing). Historical  / Getty Images In 1870 Hay returned to the United States and settled in Boston, where he became active in a circle of intellectual and political figures associated with the Republican Party. He took on a job writing editorials for the New York Tribune, whose editor, Horace Greeley, had been a supporter (though occasionally a critic) of Lincoln. Along with John Nicolay, Hay wrote a comprehensive biography of Lincoln, which eventually ran to ten volumes. The Lincoln biography, completed in 1890, was the standard biography of Lincoln for decades (before Carl Sandburg’s version was published). McKinley Administration Hay became friendly with Ohio politician William McKinley in the 1880s, and supported his run for the presidency in 1896. After McKinley’s victory, Hay was nominated to be the American ambassador to Great Britain. While serving in London, he supported America’s entry into the Spanish-American War. He also supported American annexation of the Philippines. Hay believed American possession of the Philippines would balance the political power in the Pacific exerted by Russia and Japan. Following the end of the Spanish-American War, McKinley appointed Hay secretary of state. Hay remained in the post following McKinley’s assassination in 1901, and became secretary of state under the new president, Theodore Roosevelt. Working for Roosevelt, Hay presided over two major accomplishments: the Open Door policy and the treaty that enabled the United States to build the Panama Canal. The Open Door Policy Hay had become alarmed over events in China. The Asian nation was being partitioned by foreign powers, and it appeared the United States would be excluded from conducting any trade with the Chinese. Hay wanted to take action. In consultation with Asian experts, he drafted a diplomatic letter which became known as The Open Door Note. Hay sent the letter to the imperial nations—Britain, France, Italy, Russia, Germany, and Japan. The letter proposed that all nations would have equal trading rights with China. Japan opposed the policy, but the other nations went along with it, and the United States was thus able to trade freely with China. Government officials gathered around the desk of Secretary of State John Hay as he signs a document. Library of Congress / Getty Images The policy was considered a brilliant move by Hay, as it ensured American trading rights in China even though the U.S. government had no way to enforce the policy. The triumph was soon seen to be limited, as the Boxer Rebellion erupted in China in early 1900. In the aftermath of the rebellion, after American troops joined with other nations to march on Beijing, Hay sent a second Open Door Note. In that message, he again encouraged free trade and open markets. The other nations went along with Hay’s proposal for a second time. Hays initiative effectively transformed American foreign policy in general, putting the focus on open markets and free trade as the world entered the 20th century. The Panama Canal Hay was an advocate for building a canal to connect the Atlantic and Pacific oceans at the isthmus of Panama. In 1903 he tried to strike a deal with Colombia (which controlled Panama) for a 99-year lease on property through which the canal could be built. Colombia rejected Hay’s deal, but in November 1903, urged on by Hay and Roosevelt, Panama revolted and declared itself a sovereign nation. Hay then signed the treaty with the new nation of Panama, and work on the canal began in 1904. Hay began to suffer ill health, and while on vacation in New Hampshire he died of a heart ailment on July 1, 1905. His funeral in Cleveland, Ohio, was attended by President Lincoln’s son Robert Todd Lincoln, and President Theodore Roosevelt. Sources: John Hay. Encyclopedia of World Biography, 2nd ed., vol. 7, Gale, 2004, pp. 215-216. Gale Virtual Reference Library.Hay, John 1838–1905. Contemporary Authors, New Revision Series, edited by Amanda D. Sams, vol. 158, Gale, 2007, pp. 172-175. Gale Virtual Reference Library.Hay, John Milton. Gale Encyclopedia of U.S. Economic History, edited by Thomas Carson and Mary Bonk, vol. 1, Gale, 1999, pp. 425-426. Gale Virtual Reference Library.